drivers: can: stm32_bxcan: fix filter config

Setting the filter registers in master CAN requires initializing master
CAN first. CONFIG_CAN_MAX_EXT_ID_FILTER banks are reserved for IDE
frames. Previously we set FS1R(CAN filter scale register) at init time,
but it is possible that the master CAN is not initialized at that time.
That is when the filter banks are not set correctly, causing that we get
wrong filter_id from slave CAN. This patch fixes the issue by setting
FS1R at the time of initializing master CAN.

Tested on:
STM32F407IGH6 with 2 std_id and 2 ext_id on each of CAN1 and CAN2.

Signed-off-by: Wenxi Xu <xuwenxi0517@gmail.com>

drivers/can/can_stm32_bxcan.c

@@ -599,7 +599,6 @@ static int can_stm32_init(const struct device *dev)
 	CAN_TypeDef *can = cfg->can;
 	struct can_timing timing = { 0 };
 	const struct device *clock;
-	uint32_t bank_offset;
 	int ret;
 
 	k_mutex_init(&filter_mutex);
@@ -645,10 +644,19 @@ static int can_stm32_init(const struct device *dev)
 	}
 
 	/* configure scale of filter banks < CONFIG_CAN_MAX_EXT_ID_FILTER for ext ids */
-	bank_offset = (cfg->can == cfg->master_can) ? 0 : CAN_STM32_NUM_FILTER_BANKS;
-	cfg->master_can->FMR |= CAN_FMR_FINIT;
-	cfg->master_can->FS1R |= ((1U << CONFIG_CAN_MAX_EXT_ID_FILTER) - 1) << bank_offset;
-	cfg->master_can->FMR &= ~CAN_FMR_FINIT;
+	/* We have to have set filters after initializing master CAN */
+	if (cfg->can == cfg->master_can) {
+		cfg->master_can->FMR |= CAN_FMR_FINIT;
+		cfg->master_can->FS1R |= ((1U << CONFIG_CAN_MAX_EXT_ID_FILTER) - 1);
+
+#if DT_NUM_INST_STATUS_OKAY(DT_DRV_COMPAT) > 1
+		/* reserve ext_id filters on slave CAN device */
+		cfg->master_can->FS1R |= ((1U << CONFIG_CAN_MAX_EXT_ID_FILTER) - 1)
+					 << CAN_STM32_NUM_FILTER_BANKS;
+#endif /* DT_NUM_INST_STATUS_OKAY(DT_DRV_COMPAT) > 1 */
+
+		cfg->master_can->FMR &= ~CAN_FMR_FINIT;
+	}
 
 	can->MCR &= ~CAN_MCR_TTCM & ~CAN_MCR_ABOM & ~CAN_MCR_AWUM &
 		    ~CAN_MCR_NART & ~CAN_MCR_RFLM & ~CAN_MCR_TXFP;