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240 lines
7.3 KiB
240 lines
7.3 KiB
#[=============================================================================[.rst: |
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pybind11Config.cmake |
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#################### |
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Exported variables |
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================== |
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This module sets the following variables in your project: |
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``pybind11_FOUND`` |
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true if pybind11 and all required components found on the system |
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``pybind11_VERSION`` |
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pybind11 version in format Major.Minor.Release |
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``pybind11_VERSION_TYPE`` |
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pybind11 version type (``dev*`` or empty for a release) |
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``pybind11_INCLUDE_DIRS`` |
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Directories where pybind11 and python headers are located. |
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``pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR`` |
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Directory where pybind11 headers are located. |
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``pybind11_DEFINITIONS`` |
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Definitions necessary to use pybind11, namely USING_pybind11. |
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``pybind11_LIBRARIES`` |
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Compile flags and python libraries (as needed) to link against. |
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``pybind11_LIBRARY`` |
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Empty. |
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Available components: None |
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Exported targets |
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================ |
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If pybind11 is found, this module defines the following ``IMPORTED`` |
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interface library targets: |
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``pybind11::module`` |
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for extension modules. |
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``pybind11::embed`` |
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for embedding the Python interpreter. |
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Python headers, libraries (as needed by platform), and the C++ standard |
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are attached to the target. |
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Advanced targets are also supplied - these are primary for users building |
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complex applications, and they are available in all modes: |
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``pybind11::headers`` |
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Just the pybind11 headers and minimum compile requirements. |
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``pybind11::pybind11`` |
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Python headers too. |
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``pybind11::python_link_helper`` |
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Just the "linking" part of ``pybind11:module``, for CMake < 3.15. |
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``pybind11::thin_lto`` |
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An alternative to ``INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION``. |
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``pybind11::lto`` |
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An alternative to ``INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION`` (also avoids thin LTO on clang). |
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``pybind11::windows_extras`` |
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Adds bigobj and mp for MSVC. |
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Modes |
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===== |
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There are two modes provided; classic, which is built on the old Python |
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discovery packages in CMake, or the new FindPython mode, which uses FindPython |
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from 3.12+ forward (3.15+ _highly_ recommended). If you set the minimum or |
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maximum version of CMake to 3.27+, then FindPython is the default (since |
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FindPythonInterp/FindPythonLibs has been removed via policy `CMP0148`). |
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Starting in pybind11 3.0, the new mode is the default, but we provide backward |
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compatible names (``PYTHON_*`` vs. the new ``Python_*`` names). Set the mode |
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explicitly to avoid the compatibility defines. You can specify this mode |
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explicitly by setting ``PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON`` to ``COMPAT``, but if you are changing |
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your CMakeLists anyway, please just use the ``ON`` mode. A future release may |
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default to ``ON``. |
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New FindPython mode |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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To activate this mode, either call ``find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter Development)`` |
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before finding this package, or set the ``PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON`` variable to ON. In this mode, |
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you can either use the basic targets, or use the FindPython tools: |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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find_package(Python COMPONENTS Interpreter Development) |
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find_package(pybind11 CONFIG) |
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# pybind11 method: |
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pybind11_add_module(MyModule1 src1.cpp) |
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# Python method: |
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Python_add_library(MyModule2 src2.cpp) |
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target_link_libraries(MyModule2 PUBLIC pybind11::headers) |
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set_target_properties(MyModule2 PROPERTIES |
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INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATION ON |
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CXX_VISIBILITY_PRESET hidden |
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VISIBILITY_INLINES_HIDDEN ON) |
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If you build targets yourself, you may be interested in stripping the output |
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for reduced size; this is the one other feature that the helper function gives you. |
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Classic mode |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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Set PythonLibsNew variables to influence python detection and |
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CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD to influence standard setting. |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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find_package(pybind11 CONFIG REQUIRED) |
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# Create an extension module |
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add_library(mylib MODULE main.cpp) |
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target_link_libraries(mylib PUBLIC pybind11::module) |
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# Or embed the Python interpreter into an executable |
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add_executable(myexe main.cpp) |
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target_link_libraries(myexe PUBLIC pybind11::embed) |
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Hints |
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===== |
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The following variables can be set to guide the search for this package: |
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``pybind11_DIR`` |
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CMake variable, set to directory containing this Config file. |
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``CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH`` |
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CMake variable, set to root directory of this package. |
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``PATH`` |
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Environment variable, set to bin directory of this package. |
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``CMAKE_DISABLE_FIND_PACKAGE_pybind11`` |
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CMake variable, disables ``find_package(pybind11)`` when not ``REQUIRED``, |
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perhaps to force internal build. |
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Commands |
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======== |
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pybind11_add_module |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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This module defines the following commands to assist with creating Python modules: |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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pybind11_add_module(<target> |
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[STATIC|SHARED|MODULE] |
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[THIN_LTO] [OPT_SIZE] [NO_EXTRAS] [WITHOUT_SOABI] |
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<files>... |
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) |
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Add a module and setup all helpers. You can select the type of the library; the |
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default is ``MODULE``. There are several options: |
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``OPT_SIZE`` |
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Optimize for size, even if the ``CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE`` is not ``MinSizeRel``. |
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``THIN_LTO`` |
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Use thin LTO instead of regular if there's a choice (pybind11's selection |
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is disabled if ``CMAKE_INTERPROCEDURAL_OPTIMIZATIONS`` is set). |
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``WITHOUT_SOABI`` |
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Disable the SOABI component (``PYBIND11_FINDPYTHON`` mode only). |
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``NO_EXTRAS`` |
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Disable all extras, exit immediately after making the module. |
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pybind11_strip |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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pybind11_strip(<target>) |
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Strip a target after building it (linux/macOS), called by ``pybind11_add_module``. |
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pybind11_extension |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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pybind11_extension(<target>) |
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Sets the Python extension name correctly for Python on your platform, called by |
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``pybind11_add_module``. |
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pybind11_find_import(module) |
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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pybind11_find_import(<module> [VERSION <number>] [REQUIRED] [QUIET]) |
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See if a module is installed. Use the registered name (the one on PyPI). You |
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can specify a ``VERSION``, and you can specify ``REQUIRED`` or ``QUIET``. Only available if |
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``NOPYTHON`` mode is not active. Sets ``module_VERSION`` and ``module_FOUND``. Caches the |
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result once a valid install is found. |
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Suggested usage |
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=============== |
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Using ``find_package`` with version info is not recommended except for release versions. |
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.. code-block:: cmake |
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find_package(pybind11 CONFIG) |
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find_package(pybind11 2.9 EXACT CONFIG REQUIRED) |
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#]=============================================================================] |
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@PACKAGE_INIT@ |
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# Location of pybind11/pybind11.h |
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# This will be relative unless explicitly set as absolute |
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set(pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR "@pybind11_INCLUDEDIR@") |
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set(pybind11_LIBRARY "") |
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set(pybind11_DEFINITIONS USING_pybind11) |
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set(pybind11_VERSION_TYPE "@pybind11_VERSION_TYPE@") |
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check_required_components(pybind11) |
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if(TARGET pybind11::python_link_helper) |
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# This has already been setup elsewhere, such as with a previous call or |
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# add_subdirectory |
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return() |
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endif() |
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include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/pybind11Targets.cmake") |
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# Easier to use / remember |
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add_library(pybind11::headers IMPORTED INTERFACE) |
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set_target_properties(pybind11::headers PROPERTIES INTERFACE_LINK_LIBRARIES |
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pybind11::pybind11_headers) |
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include("${CMAKE_CURRENT_LIST_DIR}/pybind11Common.cmake") |
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if(NOT pybind11_FIND_QUIETLY) |
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message( |
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STATUS |
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"Found pybind11: ${pybind11_INCLUDE_DIR} (found version \"${pybind11_VERSION}${pybind11_VERSION_TYPE}\")" |
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) |
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endif()
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